Only the Ashes
Sanford Biggers
MASSIMODECARLO is pleased to present Only the Ashes, Sanford Biggers’ latest solo exhibition with the gallery. The exhibition premieres a new development in his practice; the sculptural series Chimera, alongside seminal examples from the bodies of work the artist has been evolving over the last two decades.
Sanford Biggers’ works travel across history and place, compressing time that has elapsed and the spaces in-between by drawing together disparate aesthetics, materials and concepts. Despite their differences, these elements are not used in juxtaposition to one another within his works, but are united by the denominator common to all, human interaction, which is tangible in all his work, whether literally in human form or conceptually. By featuring different series of works side by side, Only the Ashes reflects the important role that syncretism plays within Biggers’ practice
The three marble works in the exhibition, Andromeda, Nile and A Wiser Fool, from the artist’s recent Chimera series, respond to recent scholarship concerning the ‘white-washing’ of canonical Greco-Roman sculptures. Though now presented as pure white sculptures, they are believed to have originally been colourfully painted. Stripped of their original aesthetic, they have been appropriated by some to support the narrative of European white homogeneity and superiority. This draws parallels with the ‘black-washing’ of various African objects; the incorporation of masks, similarly stripped of paint and adornments as well as any ritual use, into early twentieth century European modernism. The Chimera works, an amalgamation of African and Europeans masks, objects and bodies, highlight the cultural misinterpretations caused by ignoring original source and aesthetic. The works present a confrontational union of human and spirit forms as their opposing components are rendered into a homogenous monochromatic marble whole, transformed into ‘objects for a future ethnography’.
The Shimmer series, conversely, use a combination of different materials to focus on individual subjects; the artist creates small figurative sculptures, marking and then immersing them into a poignant mixture of tar and acrylic, which is then dipped into glitter. Referred to by Biggers as ‘power objects’ they represent specific people, but their identity is not made plain. Instead, the aura held within the figure is projected and embodied through its amplified sequined shadow. Cast from the base of the figure to the wall behind, the connection between figure and shadow runs directly between the two components. The shadow personifies the power within the figure, implying their bodily presence within the work. As the viewers’ own shadow mingles amongst the sequinned shadows, those that the latter represents are established as physically present within the exhibition space alongside the viewer, giving agency to the unknown figure.
The Codex series, which includes both the quilt paintings and sculptures, encourages the viewer to feel their own physicality in the artwork. Like the source finding process used to create the Chimera series, Biggers formulates the quilt compositions from a variety of objects and materials. Using antique handcrafted quilts as the foundation of the work he, quite literally, ‘patchworks’ together the fabrics to create one cohesive work. This process draws together not only different materials but also a range of makers while activating different senses; the quilts are collaborative works between the artist and their original makers, whose craftsmanship and physical movement are woven into the quilt’s hand-stitching, while the imperfections and patina left by bodies over many years of use create unique surface texture. These past collaborators imbue the works with auratic presence and, hung without the barrier of glass, the viewer is reciprocally inspired to sense their own body and presence within these tactile works.
The Artist
Sanford Biggers was born in Los Angeles in 1970. He lives and works in New York.
Sanford Biggers’ work is an interplay of narrative, perspective, and history that speaks to current happenings while examining the contexts that bore them. His diverse practice positions him as a collaborator with the past through explorations of often-overlooked aesthetic, cultural, historical, and political narratives through his use of antique quilts and textiles, classical sculptures from around the world, sonic interventions, performances, and video.
Biggers describes his process as “conceptual patchworking,” a method of transposing, combining, and juxtaposing ideas, forms, and genres that challenge traditional historiography, provenance, and official narratives to create artworks for a future ethnography.
Biggers has been the recipient of numerous awards and honors throughout his career, including the Smithsonian Artist Research Fellowship, Morehouse College’s Bennie Trailblazer Award, the Guggenheim Fellowship, the 26th Heinz Award for the Arts, the American Academy of Arts and Letters Award, the 2017 Rome Prize in Visual Arts by the American Academy in Rome, among others. His work is included in the permanent collections of the Brooklyn Museum, New York; the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles; the Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, Chicago; the Museum of Modern Art, New York; the Walker Art Center, Minneapolis; the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, among others.